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MDDC's 2008 Newspaper Hall of Fame Inductees


HARRYBLACK.jpg (1513755 bytes)Harry C. Black, The Baltimore Sun, 1887-1956 -- Black was the chairman of the board of the A.S. Abell Company, which published the Baltimore Sunpapers, for more than 25 years. In the 1920s, Black, Paul Patterson and H.L. Mencken worked together on a plan to position The Baltimore Sun as a major national newspaper. The resulting memorandum, called the "White Paper," became the paper's mission statement for generations. Black had a reputation for philanthropy. He commissioned the bulk of his estate to create the Abell Foundation, which he chaired, and which gave money to places like Johns Hopkins University and event towards landscaping around the Washington Monument.
Block.jpg (23650 bytes)Herbert Block ("Herblock"), The Washington Post, 1909-2001 -- Her Block began his career at the Chicago Tribune at the age of 19. He joined The Post in 1946 after having already won one Pulitzer Prize. While with The Post, he won two more for his personal works and shared in a fourth Pulitzer won by The Post for its coverage of the Watergate scandal. Publisher Katharine Graham said of Herblock, "Journalistic enterprises run best when writers and editors have a lot of autonomy. But Herb's case is extreme. And because he's a genius, it works."
Phil Merrill.jpg (1512193 bytes)Philip Merrill, Capital Gazette Communications, Inc., 1934-2006 -- In 1968, Merrill purchased a struggling company that consisted of two newspapers with circulations around 13,000 each. Under his direction his enterprise saw tremendous growth. It now comprises a 50,000-circ daily, a 30,000-circ bi-weekly, four weeklies, and other commercial interests. Merrill also worked for the government in various capacities. He served as counselor to the Under Secretary of Defense, Assistant Secretary General of NATO, as a member of the Defense Policy Board, and was chairman of the Export-Import Bank. Merrill's greates impact was as a philanthropist. He gave generously to the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the University of Maryland, Johns Hopkins University and many other institutions.
johnmurphy2.gif (21925 bytes)John Henry Murphy Sr., The Afro-American, 1840-1922 -- Born a slave in Baltimore, Murphy was freed by the Maryland Emancipation Act of 1863 which freed slaves that served the state in the Union Army during the Civil War. After the war, Murphy held various jobs, including working as manager of the Afro-American printing department. In 1897, Murphy purchased the printing presses of the Afro-American at auction and merged it with his church's weekly publication, the Sunday School Helper. In 1890, he merged again with the Ledger and became the Afro-American Ledger. Murphy then built his newspaper into one of the most influential black newspapers in the country. In its pages he crusaded for racial justice. He was elected president of the National Negro Press Association in1913 and worked directly with his newspaper until his death.
Mose Newson.jpg (805135 bytes)Moses Newson, The Afro-American -- Moses Newson was a pioneering journalist in the area of Civil Rights, covering stories throughout the South and the rest of the country during the height of the movement in the 1950s and 60s. His coverage was crucial, making it possible for the black press to clearly portray events to the black community. While stories including the Emmitt Till murder and trial, the Little Rock Nine integration and the CORE Freedom Rides were a significant part of his work, so was his coverage of things like political conventions, independence for the Bahamas, Nigeria after its civil war, the struggle over apartheid in South Africa, and much more. In addition to reporting, Newson also served the Afro as city editor, executive editor and managing editor.
shirleypovich.jpg (9142 bytes)Shirley Povich, The Washington Post, 1905-1998 -- Shirley Povich wa 17 when, in 1922, he caddied one afternoon for Ned McLean, publisher of The Post. McLean divined a talent in Povich and convinced him to move to Washington for $20 a week to caddy and $15 more to work as a copy boy at The Post. Within two years, Povich had worked his way onto The Posts's sports staff, and by age 20, was the youngest sports editor in the country. He wrote a column, "This Morning with Shirley Povice," for nearly 50 years, interrupted only by a stint as a war correspondend during WWII. For almost 75 years, Povich was an eyewitness to some of the most significant moments in sports history: the Senators first World Series championship in 1924, the defeat of Sonny Liston by Cassius Clay in 1964, the massacre of 11 Israeli athletes by Palestinian terrorists at the 1972 Olympics, and Cal Ripkens's breaking of Lou Gehrig's streak of consecutive baseball games played.
RandallGeorge.jpg (74610 bytes)George E. Randall, The Frederick News-Post, 1950-2004 -- George Randall was a great-grandson of William T. Delaplaine Sr., who, in 1883 founded The Daily News, the newspaper that evolved into The Frederick News-Post, the sole remaining exclusively family-owned daily newspaper in Marylnd. In 1983, after getting a masters in photojournalism and a law degree, Randall became assistant managing editor and legal counsel of The News-Post. When his family put the newspaper up for sale in 2001, Randall and his mother and siblings formed Randall Family LLC and bought the newspaper, installing George as editor and publisher. In his role, he was instintively protective of the right of a free press, served numerous civic organizations, and supported many charitable organizations.
Sincell.jpg (13177 bytes)Robert B. Sincell Sr., The Republican, 1926-2003 -- Robert Sincell practically grew up around newsppers. From the time he was able to toddle around, he was with his father and grandfater in the office of The Republican, the Oakland, MD, newspaper owned by his family since 1890. And after college and a stint in the Navy, Sincell returned to Garrett County and to his family's newspaper, which is where he would stay the rest of his life. In the mid-1970s, after his father became ill and was unable to work, Sincell took over the company with his uncle, George Hanst, who was the editor. All five of Rober Sincell's chilren worked at The Republican at one time or another. Two are still there: son Don Sincell is the editor and Mary Sincell McEwen is the senior staff writer.
Steadman.jpg (115202 bytes)John Steadman, The Baltimore News American / The Baltimore Sun, 1928-2001 -- John Steadman, who wrote for his college newspaper, spent one season in baseball's minor league where he hit .125 before giving up baseball for writing. He began at the Baltimore News American as a reporter. It was the start of an iron man-like streak of sports coverage and of loyal readership that followed him for 55 years. Steadman was sports editor of the News American when it folded in 1986. He then joined The Evening Sun, and when that folded in 1995, he joined The Baltimore Sun. Steadman followed the Baltimore Colts from their first scrimmage in 1947. He coverd every single Colts game, all the way up to and including their rebirth as the Ravens, attending his last game in December 2000. He was one of only eight reporters to attend each of the first 34 Super Bowls.

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